{"id":585,"date":"2008-02-20T15:08:49","date_gmt":"2008-02-20T20:08:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.visit-ulcinj.com\/blog\/2008\/02\/20\/russians-prompt-boom-in-montenegro\/"},"modified":"2008-07-02T13:16:26","modified_gmt":"2008-07-02T18:16:26","slug":"russians-prompt-boom-in-montenegro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.visit-ulcinj.com\/blog\/2008\/02\/20\/russians-prompt-boom-in-montenegro\/","title":{"rendered":"Russians prompt boom in Montenegro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a title=\"Ulcinj-ulqini-ulqin,montenegro\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/world\/europe\/7255240.stm\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><strong>his week, Kosovo became Europe&#8217;s newest state, a distinction held for the last two years by Montenegro &#8211; which declared independence from Serbia in 2006.<\/strong> <\/span><\/a><!-- S IIMA --><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"203\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44439000\/jpg\/_44439980_construction_203.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Building site on the Montenegrin coast \" width=\"203\" height=\"152\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cap\">Russian money is transforming parts of Montenegro<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- E IIMA --><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">But Montenegro keeps another record, it gets more foreign investment per capita than any other country in Europe, well over $1,000 (\u00a3515) for each of its 650,000 people. Much of it comes from Russia. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Step off the plane in the Montenegrin capital, Podgorica, and the first thing you see is a billboard in Russian: &#8220;Come where they like you!&#8221; it says invitingly. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">It is just one of many such adverts aimed at the rich Russians flocking to this small Slavic nation, which some are already calling Moscow-on-Sea. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Building boom<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">The visitors from the cold are changing the media scene. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">There is a weekly news programme in Russian on a local TV station and a glossy monthly magazine, both produced by three young professionals from Moscow. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">They came to Montenegro on holiday and decided to make it their home &#8211; and their business. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- S IIMA --><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"203\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44440000\/jpg\/_44440003_bespartochnyy_203.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Alexander Bespartochnyy publishes the Russian magazine Adriatica\" width=\"203\" height=\"152\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cap\">Young Russians are making inroads on Montenegro&#8217;s media scene<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- E IIMA --><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">One of them, Alexander Bespartochnyy, told me with a disarming smile, &#8220;the adverts are aggressive, but the people are not.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Yet just an hour&#8217;s drive from the capital, the Russian wave is leaving a big mark on Montenegro&#8217;s stunning scenery. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Wedged between craggy mountains and the glimmering Adriatic, the town of Budva is pockmarked with large cranes and building-sites almost everywhere you look. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Bang in the middle of town, a Russian-built hotel clad in black marble stands out amid traditional white houses. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Another Russian company is building the tallest hotel on the coast, a 16-storey luxury complex. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Oligarch inrush<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Among those rumoured to be snapping up prime real estate here are Roman Abramovich, the billionaire owner of Chelsea football club, and the mayor of Moscow Yuri Luzhkov. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Ivan Golovkin is not mega-rich yet, but he is working on it. He has taken a year off from studying economics in Saint Petersburg to sell top of the range flats in Montenegro. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- S IIMA --><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"203\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44439000\/jpg\/_44439978_building_203.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Russian-built hotel in Budva\" width=\"203\" height=\"152\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cap\">Are some Russians laundering dirty money?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- E IIMA --><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Complete with Italian bathroom fittings, swimming pool and underground parking, the average cost is well over half-a-million dollars. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Ivan&#8217;s clients are Russian businessmen. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">&#8220;Several times people have tried to pay cash,&#8221; he says, &#8220;but we don&#8217;t work this way. We are very careful to check. It&#8217;s all clean money.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Yet there is concern that in some cases the property boom may be a cover for turning dirty money into respectable profit, especially since Montenegro unilaterally adopted the euro in 2002. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">The European Commission has repeatedly warned that money-laundering is a critical problem which has to be tackled if the country wants to move towards EU membership. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">In a report late last year, the commission complains there is &#8220;no proper monitoring of financial transactions,&#8221; especially in real estate and inward investment, and &#8220;considerable room for corruption in land-use planning, construction and privatisation.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><strong>Toxic worries<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">The report also calls on Montenegro to do more to protect the environment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Once again, there is a Russian connection. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Not far from Podgorica there is a huge pond, its waters an ominous shade of red. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">It collects the toxic waste from Montenegro&#8217;s biggest company, the Kap aluminium complex that accounts for 40% of the country&#8217;s exports. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Darko Pajovic, who heads the environmental group Green Home, showed me around a deserted village next to the plant. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- S IIMA --><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"203\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44439000\/jpg\/_44439976_redfields_203.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Red collecting ponds from the Russian-owned Kap aluminium plant near Podgorica\" width=\"203\" height=\"152\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"cap\">Toxic waste from the Kap plant is collected in open ponds<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- E IIMA --><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Its ruined walls have turned deep red too. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Strong winds blow the aluminium oxide dust across a valley which produces much of the country&#8217;s fruit and vegetables. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Two years ago, the plant was sold to Oleg Deripaska, Russia&#8217;s richest oligarch with close ties to the Kremlin. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">In a statement for the BBC, the plant&#8217;s management explains that they are investing 30 million dollars in new equipment and technologies to cut dust and gas emissions by the end of the decade. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">But Darko thinks that a western investor would be more sensitive about environmental protection and public opinion. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">&#8220;Our government generally say they want to be part of the EU, but in practice it&#8217;s totally the opposite.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Back in Podgorica, Petar Ivanovic, the director of the investment promotion agency, dismisses complaints about Russian investors as overly simplistic. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">&#8220;This is business,&#8221; he says, &#8220;and if we create a more open system, we have a better chance to survive on a very competitive market and attract more and better investors.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">Montenegro is set to join the EU sooner or later. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\">But by the time it gets there, it may find out that its most valuable assets are controlled from Moscow.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/newsimg.bbc.co.uk\/media\/images\/44439000\/jpg\/_44439980_construction_203.jpg\" alt=\"Building site on the Montenegrin coast \" border=\"0\" height=\"140\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" width=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[15],"tags":[1015,1458,1372,1727,1731,1723,21,1726,1729,789,1739,1379,1596,788,1725,1394,79,1724,92,1735,1728,1737,1733,1722,235,1730,1732,1734,19,1738,1736],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.1 - 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